What is a hotfix branch designed to address?

A hotfix branch is specifically designed to address system errors that require immediate attention and resolution. This type of branch allows developers to isolate changes necessary to fix critical bugs in the system's codebase without disrupting ongoing development work. When a severe issue arises—such as a system crash or a security vulnerability—a hotfix branch enables a quick response, ensuring that the fix can be deployed rapidly while other feature developments or enhancements continue in different branches.

This approach is essential in maintaining system stability and user satisfaction, as it allows teams to prioritize urgent fixes over other development activities without causing delays in the delivery of new features or enhancements. In essence, the hotfix branch serves as a targeted operational strategy to ensure the software remains functional and reliable in production environments.